Effects of ultraviolet radiation on trophic interactions not detected?

Effects of ultraviolet radiation on marine virus-phytoplankton interactions.

Abstract Ambient ultraviolet radiation (UVR) is harmful to many biological systems and increased UVR, due to a reduced ozone layer, may have many unforeseen consequences. Viruses are the most abundant biological particles in the sea and are thought to play an important role in the structure and functioning of aquatic ecosystems. Although an increasing number of studies have been published durin...

Ecosystem response to solar ultraviolet-B radiation: influence of trophic-level interactions.

Solar ultraviolet radiation (UVR) can reduce the photosynthesis and growth of benthic diatom communities in shallow freshwater. Nevertheless, greater amounts of algae accumulate in UVR-exposed habitats than in UVR-protected environments. Near-ultraviolet (UVA wavelengths of 320 to 400 nanometers) and mid-ultraviolet (UVB, wavelengths of 280 to 320 nanometers) radiation also inhibit algal consum...

Effects of Ultraviolet Radiation

Conference organizer: Henry W. Lim, MD Participants: Barbara A. Gilchrest, MD, Kevin D. Cooper, MD, Heike A. Bischoff-Ferrari, MD, MPH, Darrell S. Rigel, MD, W. Howard Cyr, PhD, Sharon Miller, MSEE, Vincent A. DeLeo, MD, Tim K. Lee, PhD, Catherine A. Demko, PhD, Martin A. Weinstock, MD, PhD, Antony Young, PhD, Laura Saul Edwards, Timothy M. Johnson, MD, and Stephen P. Stone, MD Detroit, Michiga...

Effects of ultraviolet radiation on Langerhans cells

Research on penetration of ultraviolet (UV) radiation into human skin shows that about 20% of UVA and 10% of UVB can reach the basal layer of the epidermis. As a consequence, Langerhans cells (LCs), located in suprabasal layers, are subject to the influence of the two types of UV radiation. This phenomenon leads to quantitative and qualitative alterations in LCs, including reduction in their nu...

Solar ultraviolet radiation effects on biological systems.